labor

labor
noun
1. a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages (Freq. 20)
-

there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field

• Syn: ↑labour, ↑working class, ↑proletariat
• Derivationally related forms: ↑proletarian (for: ↑proletariat)
• Hypernyms: ↑class, ↑stratum, ↑social class, ↑socio-economic class
• Member Meronyms: ↑proletarian, ↑prole, ↑worker
2. productive work (especially physical work done for wages) (Freq. 20)
-

his labor did not require a great deal of skill

• Syn: ↑labour, ↑toil
• Derivationally related forms: ↑toil (for: ↑toil), ↑labour (for: ↑labour), ↑laborious
• Hypernyms: ↑work
• Hyponyms:
3. concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child
-

she was in labor for six hours

• Syn: ↑parturiency, ↑labour, ↑confinement, ↑lying-in, ↑travail, ↑childbed
• Derivationally related forms: ↑labour (for: ↑labour), ↑parturient (for: ↑parturiency)
• Hypernyms: ↑parturition, ↑birth, ↑giving birth, ↑birthing
• Hyponyms: ↑premature labor, ↑premature labour
• Part Holonyms: ↑pregnancy, ↑gestation, ↑maternity
• Part Meronyms: ↑uterine contraction, ↑effacement, ↑asynclitism, ↑obliquity
4. an organized attempt by workers to improve their status by united action (particularly via labor unions) or the leaders of this movement
• Hypernyms: ↑reform movement
• Part Meronyms: ↑union, ↑labor union, ↑trade union, ↑trades union, ↑brotherhood
5. any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted
-

he prepared for great undertakings

• Syn: ↑undertaking, ↑project, ↑task
• Derivationally related forms: ↑task (for: ↑task), ↑project (for: ↑project), ↑undertake (for: ↑undertaking)
• Hypernyms: ↑work
• Hyponyms:
• Instance Hyponyms: ↑Manhattan Project
verb
1. strive and make an effort to reach a goal (Freq. 5)
-

She tugged for years to make a decent living

-

We have to push a little to make the deadline!

-

She is driving away at her doctoral thesis

• Syn: ↑tug, ↑labour, ↑push, ↑drive
• See Also: ↑push on (for: ↑push)
• Derivationally related forms: ↑drive (for: ↑drive), ↑push (for: ↑push), ↑labour (for: ↑labour), ↑laborer
• Hypernyms: ↑fight, ↑struggle
• Hyponyms: ↑strive, ↑reach, ↑strain
• Verb Group: ↑push, ↑bear on
• Verb Frames:
-

Somebody ——s to INFINITIVE

2. work hard (Freq. 1)
-

She was digging away at her math homework

-

Lexicographers drudge all day long

• Syn:
↑labour, ↑toil, ↑fag, ↑travail, ↑grind, ↑drudge, ↑dig, ↑moil
• Derivationally related forms:
↑drudge (for: ↑drudge), ↑drudgery (for: ↑drudge), ↑grind (for: ↑grind), ↑travail (for: ↑travail), ↑toiler (for: ↑toil), ↑toil (for: ↑toil), ↑labour (for: ↑labour), ↑labourer (for: ↑labour), ↑laborer
• Hypernyms: ↑work, ↑do work
• Verb Frames:
-

Somebody ——s

-

Somebody ——s PP

3. undergo the efforts of childbirth
• Syn: ↑labour
• Derivationally related forms: ↑labour (for: ↑labour)
• Hypernyms: ↑undergo
• Entailment: ↑give birth, ↑deliver, ↑bear, ↑birth, ↑have
• Verb Frames:
-

Somebody ——s

* * *

labor AW [labor labors labored laboring] ; (especially US)
= ↑labour

* * *

labor
see labour.

Useful english dictionary. 2012.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Labor — Labor …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • labor — (Del lat. labor, ōris). 1. f. Acción y efecto de trabajar. 2. Adorno tejido o hecho a mano, en la tela, o ejecutado de otro modo en otras cosas. U. m. en pl.) 3. Obra de coser, bordar, etc. 4. Labranza, en especial la de las tierras que se… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • LABOR — et exercitium, torpentem in nobis excitat ealorem, eoque et spiritus reddit vegetos et alacres: atque, ut ventilatio paleas e tririco et spicas inanes flatu dispellit. ita exercitatio quoque fugat noxios e corpore humores. Quâ similitudine hoc… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • labor — sustantivo femenino 1. Trabajo o actividad de una persona: Estaba muy ocupado con su labor. Ha hecho una labor excelente en la organización. Desarrolla su labor por las noches. Cuidar a estos niños es una labor callada. 2. (preferentemente en… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • labor — I (exertion) noun discipline, effort, endeavor, energy, enterprise, industry, mental toil, pains, strain, strife II (work) noun advocation, assignment, calling, craft, duty, employ, employment, job, line of business, line of work, occupation,… …   Law dictionary

  • labor — (Brit. labour) ► NOUN 1) work, especially hard physical work. 2) workers collectively. 3) (Labor) the Labor Party. 4) the process of childbirth. ► VERB 1) work hard …   English terms dictionary

  • Labor — La bor (l[=a] b[ e]r), n. [OE. labour, OF. labour, laber, labur, F. labeur, L. labor; cf. Gr. lamba nein to take, Skr. labh to get, seize.] [Written also {labour}.] 1. Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when fatiguing, irksome, or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • labor — labor, no estar por la labor expr. no estar dispuesto a hacer algo. ❙ «Si no estás por la labor de sudar, siempre te queda el jacuzzi...» Juanma Iturriaga, Con chandal y a lo loco. ❙ «Necesito alas, ánimos, una inteligencia cómplice a mi lado, y… …   Diccionario del Argot "El Sohez"

  • labor — [lā′bər] n. [OFr < L, labor, orig., hardship, pain, prob. < base of labi, to slip, totter: see LAP1] 1. physical or mental exertion; work; toil 2. a specific task; piece of work 3. a) all wage earning workers as a group: distinguished from… …   English World dictionary

  • Labor — La bor, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Labored}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Laboring}.] [OE. labouren, F. labourer, L. laborare. See {Labor}, n.] [Written also {labour}.] 1. To exert muscular strength; to exert one s strength with painful effort, particularly in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • labor — [n1] work, undertaking activity, chore, daily grind, diligence, drudgery, effort, employment, endeavor, energy, exercise, exertion, grind*, gruntwork*, industry, job, moonlight*, operation, pains*, pull, push, strain, stress, struggle, sweat,… …   New thesaurus

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